AI Crypto Alerts

Latest Binance scans, GPT analysis, liquidity checks, outcomes, and notification state.
Total alerts 6447
Buy signals 2
Avg confidence 44.1%
Avg score 25.6
Snapshots 24h 466
Target hits 30d 3
Stop hits 30d 3
Latest backtest 69.77%
Backtest expectancy -0.02R PF 0.90
Walk-forward 0.0% MONTHLY -0.17R avg
Auto mode TEST
Spot USDT 10,000.00 Free 10,000.00, locked 0.00
Spot estimate 336,946.26 SPOT account, 446 assets
Open auto trades 0 0 pending
Today profits 0.00 0 closed today
Today losses 0.00 Gross closed-trade losses
Today auto PnL 0.00
Avg entry slip - Fill -, missed 0
Entry fill wait - 0 pending, partial exits -
Daily target 1%

Auto Trader Safety Switch

Runtime is ON. default is enabled.

Daily Guardrails

  • Status: Trading allowed ยท ok
  • Today PnL: 0.00 USDT
  • Target remaining: 100.00 of 100.00 USDT
  • Max loss remaining: 75.00 of 75.00 USDT
  • Open exposure: 0.00 of 3,000.00 USDT
  • Open risk: 0.00 of 200.00 USDT
  • Entries today: 0 of 2
  • Loss streak: 0 of 3
  • Effective risk/trade: 0.25%
  • Theme cap: 1 open position(s) per theme
  • Emergency failures 60m: entry 0, exit 0, monitor 0

Configuration Thresholds

Category Setting Env Key Current Status Guidance
Scanner Minimum notify score SCANNER_MIN_NOTIFY_SCORE 70 WARN Keep 85-95 while validating so only the strongest setups reach notifications and auto-trading.
Quality Minimum reward/risk MIN_REWARD_RISK_RATIO 1.30 WARN 1.5R+ keeps average winners large enough to survive fees, slippage, and false positives.
Quality Minimum coin ATR% MIN_ATR_PERCENT_FOR_TRADE 0.40% WARN Avoid dead coins; 1.0%-1.5% keeps candidates volatile enough for short-term momentum.
Risk Max stop-loss distance MAX_STOP_LOSS_PERCENT 3.50% WARN 3% or less avoids setups where one stop can dominate several winners.
Quality Max RSI for BUY MAX_RSI_FOR_BUY 76.0 WARN 70 or lower helps avoid chasing late momentum spikes.
Quality Max 24h gain for BUY MAX_GAIN_FOR_BUY 38.0% WARN 30% or lower reduces entries after most of the move may already be gone.
Liquidity Max scanner spread MAX_SPREAD_PERCENT 0.500% PASS Wide spreads damage expectancy before the trade even starts.
Liquidity Minimum liquidity score MIN_LIQUIDITY_SCORE 55 PASS 55+ keeps the scanner biased toward tradable books.
Regime Market breadth filter MARKET_BREADTH_FILTER_ENABLED true PASS Keep enabled so weak broad-market participation can block ordinary alt setups.
Regime BTC correlation filter CORRELATION_FILTER_ENABLED true PASS Keep enabled to avoid highly correlated alt exposure during weak BTC regimes.
Regime BTC dominance filter BTC_DOMINANCE_FILTER_ENABLED true PASS Keep enabled because rising BTC dominance can make alt momentum fragile.
Regime BTC volatility filter BTC_VOLATILITY_FILTER_ENABLED true PASS Keep enabled to avoid ordinary alt entries during BTC volatility extremes.
Regime Derivatives pressure filter DERIVATIVES_PRESSURE_FILTER_ENABLED true PASS Keep enabled to block ordinary alt entries when BTC futures funding/open interest are overheated or stressed.
Regime Stablecoin flow filter STABLECOIN_FLOW_FILTER_ENABLED true PASS Keep enabled to avoid ordinary alt entries when major stablecoin market cap is contracting.
Regime News sentiment filter NEWS_SENTIMENT_FILTER_ENABLED false WARN Keep enabled to block fresh headline-risk environments.
Regime Trading session filter SESSION_FILTER_ENABLED false WARN Keep enabled to focus entries around London and New York liquidity windows.
Auto Trade Mode AUTO_TRADE_MODE TEST PASS Use paper or test until validation, execution quality, and outcomes are consistently positive.
Auto Trade Risk per trade AUTO_TRADE_RISK_PER_TRADE_PERCENT 0.25% PASS 0.5%-1.0% is the safer range for a 1000 USDT test account while validation is still building.
Auto Trade Dynamic position tiers AUTO_TRADE_DYNAMIC_POSITION_ENABLED true PASS Keep enabled so top-score setups can use larger caps while risk checks remain active.
Auto Trade Daily max loss AUTO_TRADE_DAILY_MAX_LOSS_PERCENT 0.75% PASS Keep daily loss near 1% or less until live expectancy is proven.
Portfolio Max open positions AUTO_TRADE_MAX_OPEN_POSITIONS 2 PASS One or two concurrent positions keeps correlated losses contained.
Portfolio Max total exposure AUTO_TRADE_MAX_TOTAL_EXPOSURE_PERCENT 30.0% PASS 30% or less prevents the bot from overcommitting during noisy conditions.
Auto Trade Minimum auto-trade score AUTO_TRADE_MIN_SCORE 82 WARN 90+ is recommended while validation gates and outcome history are still building.
Validation Require positive backtest AUTO_TRADE_REQUIRE_POSITIVE_BACKTEST false WARN Keep enabled so auto-trading blocks symbols without enough historical support.
Validation Require positive walk-forward AUTO_TRADE_REQUIRE_POSITIVE_WALK_FORWARD false WARN Keep enabled because out-of-sample windows matter more than a single backtest.
Validation Max walk-forward age AUTO_TRADE_MAX_WALK_FORWARD_AGE_DAYS 14d PASS Refresh validation at least every two weeks, faster during regime changes.

Editable Guardrails

Enable DASHBOARD_AUTH_ENABLED=true before changing settings from the dashboard. This keeps config writes behind password authentication and CSRF protection.

Job Health

Job Health Status Last Run Age Max Age Last Message
Snapshot Collector STALE OK 2026-06-16 07:45:18 3,124.9m 45m Snapshots collected.
Scanner STALE OK 2026-06-16 07:45:58 3,124.3m 45m Scan completed.
Outcome Checker STALE OK 2026-06-16 07:50:02 3,120.2m 30m Outcome check completed.
Auto Trader STALE OK 2026-06-16 07:50:06 3,120.1m 15m No eligible alerts for autotrading.
Validator STALE OK 2026-06-16 03:00:52 3,409.4m 720m Validation batch completed.

Validation Gates

Coin Status Backtest BT Setups BT Exp BT DD BT Losses Walk-forward WF Windows WF Pass WF Exp WF Age
BTCUSDT PASS PASS 0 - - 0 PASS 1 0.0% - 0.0d
ETHUSDT PASS PASS 7 -0.59R 4.16R 7 PASS 1 0.0% -0.58R 0.0d
BNBUSDT PASS PASS 1 -0.79R 0.79R 1 PASS 1 0.0% -0.75R 0.0d
SOLUSDT PASS PASS 19 -0.14R 2.69R 12 PASS 1 0.0% -0.19R 0.0d
XRPUSDT PASS PASS 6 -1.11R 6.64R 6 PASS 1 0.0% -0.57R 0.0d
DOGEUSDT PASS PASS 9 -0.32R 2.88R 9 PASS 1 0.0% -0.38R 0.0d
ADAUSDT PASS PASS 27 -0.27R 8.04R 19 PASS 1 0.0% -0.21R 0.0d
LINKUSDT PASS PASS 21 -0.31R 6.51R 7 PASS 1 0.0% -0.34R 0.0d
AVAXUSDT PASS PASS 17 -0.38R 6.53R 5 PASS 1 0.0% -0.32R 0.0d
SUIUSDT PASS PASS 22 -0.30R 6.46R 6 PASS 1 0.0% -0.35R 0.0d
TRXUSDT PASS PASS 8 -0.20R 1.58R 3 PASS 1 0.0% -0.11R 0.0d
NEARUSDT PASS PASS 55 -0.30R 19.26R 11 PASS 1 100.0% 0.04R 0.0d
ONDOUSDT PASS PASS 48 -0.12R 6.73R 8 PASS 1 0.0% -0.17R 0.0d
INJUSDT PASS PASS 38 -0.15R 8.54R 5 PASS 1 0.0% -0.01R 0.0d
WLDUSDT PASS PASS 95 0.18R 7.26R 7 PASS 1 100.0% 0.04R 0.0d
ZECUSDT PASS PASS 44 -0.48R 21.16R 16 PASS 1 0.0% -0.19R 0.0d
DASHUSDT PASS PASS 43 -0.02R 6.65R 6 PASS 1 0.0% -0.17R 0.0d
These are the same latest-symbol validation gates used before auto-trading opens a candidate.

Open Position Risk

Coin Mode Entry Current Stop Target Live PnL Risk To Stop To Target
No open auto trades.

Execution Quality

Time Coin Mode Status Planned Entry Actual Entry Slippage Fill Wait Pending Expiry Partial Exit Quote R Reason
2026-06-13 19:46:04 WLDUSDT TEST SKIPPED 0.50240000 0.50240000 0.000% 0.0m - - 0.00 - reward/risk below minimum at current price
2026-06-13 19:46:04 WLDUSDT TEST SKIPPED 0.50240000 0.50240000 0.000% 0.0m - - 0.00 - reward/risk below minimum at current price
2026-06-13 19:46:04 WLDUSDT TEST SKIPPED 0.50240000 0.50240000 0.000% 0.0m - - 0.00 - reward/risk below minimum at current price
Fill rate excludes still-pending entries and compares filled planned entries against missed/expired paper limit entries over the last 30 days.

Recent Auto Trades

Opened Coin Mode Status Entry Stop Target Quote PnL Reason
2026-06-13 19:46:04 WLDUSDT TEST SKIPPED 0.50240000 0.48858393 0.51897929 0.00 - reward/risk below minimum at current price
2026-06-13 19:46:04 WLDUSDT TEST SKIPPED 0.50240000 0.48858393 0.51897929 0.00 - reward/risk below minimum at current price
2026-06-13 19:46:04 WLDUSDT TEST SKIPPED 0.50240000 0.48858393 0.51897929 0.00 - reward/risk below minimum at current price

Recent Alerts

Reset
Showing 4681-4700 of 6447 alerts
Time Coin Signal Score Gain RSI Entry Stop Target Duration Risk Liquidity Reasoning
2026-06-14 09:00:19 MEGAUSDT
0.06304000		 AVOID 63
59%		 22.56% 41.67 0.06304000 0.05780268 0.06732170 1-3 HOURS HIGH 79
2026-06-14 09:00:18 RIFUSDT
0.09570000		 AVOID 40
40%		 25.16% 28.24 0.09570000 0.09055714 0.10187143 AVOID VERY HIGH 75
2026-06-14 09:00:16 TAOUSDT
275.30		 AVOID 56
50%		 28.19% 52.26 275.30 262.34 280.69 30-60 MINS HIGH 94
2026-06-14 08:45:47 DASHUSDT
35.7300		 AVOID 22
40%		 4.05% 45.58 35.7300 35.3012 36.2445 AVOID VERY HIGH 93
2026-06-14 08:45:46 ZECUSDT
425.54		 AVOID 42
50%		 3.31% 53.65 425.54 418.20 425.62 30-60 MINS HIGH 95
2026-06-14 08:45:44 INJUSDT
5.1560		 AVOID 24
40%		 1.58% 21.02 5.1560 5.0941 5.2302 AVOID VERY HIGH 95
2026-06-14 08:45:43 ONDOUSDT
0.35960000		 AVOID 24
40%		 1.50% 31.08 0.35960000 0.35528480 0.36456800 AVOID VERY HIGH 97
2026-06-14 08:45:42 TRXUSDT
0.31590000		 AVOID 9
35%		 0.10% 62.50 0.31590000 0.31210920 0.31461900 AVOID VERY HIGH 94
2026-06-14 08:45:40 SUIUSDT
0.76190000		 AVOID 24
40%		 1.57% 29.65 0.76190000 0.75275720 0.76684650 AVOID VERY HIGH 90
2026-06-14 08:45:39 AVAXUSDT
6.6790		 AVOID 24
40%		 1.29% 36.49 6.6790 6.5989 6.7013 AVOID VERY HIGH 96
2026-06-14 08:45:37 LINKUSDT
7.9290		 AVOID 23
40%		 0.58% 37.58 7.9290 7.8339 7.9690 AVOID VERY HIGH 87
2026-06-14 08:45:36 ADAUSDT
0.17200000		 AVOID 17
40%		 1.42% 38.10 0.17200000 0.16993600 0.17283150 AVOID VERY HIGH 93
2026-06-14 08:45:34 DOGEUSDT
0.08763000		 AVOID 23
40%		 1.79% 42.01 0.08763000 0.08657844 0.08771920 AVOID VERY HIGH 81
2026-06-14 08:45:33 XRPUSDT
1.1478		 AVOID 28
40%		 1.33% 34.71 1.1478 1.1340 1.1507 AVOID VERY HIGH 99
2026-06-14 08:45:31 SOLUSDT
68.3200		 AVOID 28
40%		 2.31% 28.28 68.3200 67.5002 68.7645 AVOID VERY HIGH 85
2026-06-14 08:45:30 BNBUSDT
609.81		 AVOID 23
35%		 1.64% 48.81 609.81 602.49 607.95 30-60 MINS VERY HIGH 96
2026-06-14 08:45:28 ETHUSDT
1678.04		 AVOID 24
40%		 0.82% 34.54 1678.04 1657.90 1681.91 AVOID VERY HIGH 81
2026-06-14 08:45:27 BTCUSDT
64372.78		 AVOID 21
40%		 1.26% 35.46 64372.78 63600.31 64386.45 AVOID VERY HIGH 87
2026-06-14 08:45:25 WLDUSDT
0.49940000		 AVOID 36
40%		 5.38% 37.18 0.49940000 0.48778929 0.50973850 AVOID VERY HIGH 98
2026-06-14 08:45:24 NEARUSDT
2.1180		 AVOID 22
40%		 6.06% 32.41 2.1180 2.0926 2.1485 AVOID VERY HIGH 84

Recent Outcomes

Showing 1-20 of 36 outcomes
Checked Coin Window Outcome Entry Stop Target Checked Price Max Gain Max Drawdown
2026-06-14 23:40:03 WLDUSDT 1440m STOP_HIT 0.50260000 0.49141429 0.51602286 0.50290000 2.17% -2.71%
2026-06-14 23:40:03 WLDUSDT 1440m STOP_HIT 0.50260000 0.49141429 0.51602286 0.50290000 2.17% -2.71%
2026-06-14 23:40:03 WLDUSDT 1440m STOP_HIT 0.50260000 0.49141429 0.51602286 0.50290000 2.17% -2.71%
2026-06-14 22:50:02 WLDUSDT 1440m TARGET_HIT 0.50240000 0.48858393 0.51897929 0.49780000 3.50% -2.67%
2026-06-14 22:50:02 WLDUSDT 1440m TARGET_HIT 0.50240000 0.48858393 0.51897929 0.49780000 3.50% -2.67%
2026-06-14 22:50:02 WLDUSDT 1440m TARGET_HIT 0.50240000 0.48858393 0.51897929 0.49780000 3.50% -2.67%
2026-06-14 05:40:03 WLDUSDT 360m OPEN 0.50260000 0.49141429 0.51602286 0.50680000 2.17% -1.03%
2026-06-14 05:40:03 WLDUSDT 360m OPEN 0.50260000 0.49141429 0.51602286 0.50680000 2.17% -1.03%
2026-06-14 05:40:03 WLDUSDT 360m OPEN 0.50260000 0.49141429 0.51602286 0.50680000 2.17% -1.03%
2026-06-14 04:50:02 WLDUSDT 360m OPEN 0.50240000 0.48858393 0.51897929 0.50730000 2.21% -1.57%
2026-06-14 04:50:02 WLDUSDT 360m OPEN 0.50240000 0.48858393 0.51897929 0.50730000 2.21% -1.57%
2026-06-14 04:50:02 WLDUSDT 360m OPEN 0.50240000 0.48858393 0.51897929 0.50730000 2.21% -1.57%
2026-06-14 02:40:03 WLDUSDT 180m OPEN 0.50260000 0.49141429 0.51602286 0.50130000 2.17% -1.03%
2026-06-14 02:40:03 WLDUSDT 180m OPEN 0.50260000 0.49141429 0.51602286 0.50130000 2.17% -1.03%
2026-06-14 02:40:03 WLDUSDT 180m OPEN 0.50260000 0.49141429 0.51602286 0.50130000 2.17% -1.03%
2026-06-14 01:50:02 WLDUSDT 180m OPEN 0.50240000 0.48858393 0.51897929 0.50970000 2.21% -1.57%
2026-06-14 01:50:02 WLDUSDT 180m OPEN 0.50240000 0.48858393 0.51897929 0.50970000 2.21% -1.57%
2026-06-14 01:50:02 WLDUSDT 180m OPEN 0.50240000 0.48858393 0.51897929 0.50970000 2.21% -1.57%
2026-06-14 00:40:02 WLDUSDT 60m OPEN 0.50260000 0.49141429 0.51602286 0.50020000 0.16% -1.03%
2026-06-14 00:40:02 WLDUSDT 60m OPEN 0.50260000 0.49141429 0.51602286 0.50020000 0.16% -1.03%

Recent Snapshots

Showing 5661-5680 of 19116 snapshots
Time Coin Price Gain RSI Liquidity Spread Bid/Ask Filters
2026-06-15 17:15:38 BTCUSDT 66482.11 3.34% 67.89 64 0.0000% 0.4674 Price is too close to resistance; Order book ask pressure is heavy; Volatility too low; Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:38 BTCUSDT 66482.11 3.34% 67.89 64 0.0000% 0.4674 Price is too close to resistance; Order book ask pressure is heavy; Volatility too low; Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:37 ETHUSDT 1812.27 8.65% 88.65 76 0.0006% 0.6385 RSI is overbought; Order book ask pressure is heavy; Volatility too low; Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:37 ETHUSDT 1812.27 8.65% 88.65 76 0.0006% 0.6385 RSI is overbought; Order book ask pressure is heavy; Volatility too low; Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:35 INJUSDT 5.5470 9.23% 68.32 91 0.0180% 1.1328 Price is too close to resistance; Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:35 INJUSDT 5.5470 9.23% 68.32 91 0.0180% 1.1328 Price is too close to resistance; Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:34 SUIUSDT 0.82130000 9.12% 65.42 90 0.0122% 1.0583 Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:34 SUIUSDT 0.82130000 9.12% 65.42 90 0.0122% 1.0583 Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:32 XRPUSDT 1.2396 9.15% 74.07 94 0.0081% 1.1822 Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:32 XRPUSDT 1.2396 9.15% 74.07 94 0.0081% 1.1822 Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:31 ONDOUSDT 0.38670000 10.87% 65.52 83 0.0259% 0.8581 Price is too close to resistance; Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:31 ONDOUSDT 0.38670000 10.87% 65.52 83 0.0259% 0.8581 Price is too close to resistance; Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:29 DASHUSDT 39.4200 11.83% 60.08 83 0.0254% 0.8404 Volume trend is fading; Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:29 DASHUSDT 39.4200 11.83% 60.08 83 0.0254% 0.8404 Volume trend is fading; Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:28 ADAUSDT 0.18820000 12.11% 67.31 84 0.0531% 1.0254 Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:28 ADAUSDT 0.18820000 12.11% 67.31 84 0.0531% 1.0254 Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:26 BCHUSDT 227.80 12.87% 70.99 73 0.0439% 0.5918 Order book ask pressure is heavy; Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:26 BCHUSDT 227.80 12.87% 70.99 73 0.0439% 0.5918 Order book ask pressure is heavy; Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:25 AAVEUSDT 75.0700 13.96% 57.31 96 0.0133% 1.3626 Price is too close to resistance; Crypto news sentiment is negative
2026-06-15 17:15:25 AAVEUSDT 75.0700 13.96% 57.31 96 0.0133% 1.3626 Price is too close to resistance; Crypto news sentiment is negative

Signal Accuracy By Coin

Coin Alerts BUY Alerts Targets Stops Win Rate Avg Max Gain Avg Drawdown
WLDUSDT 287 36 3 3 50.0% 1.38% -1.38%
ADAUSDT 302 0 0 0 - - -
DOGEUSDT 302 0 0 0 - - -
BTCUSDT 302 0 0 0 - - -
SOLUSDT 302 0 0 0 - - -
LINKUSDT 302 0 0 0 - - -
AVAXUSDT 302 0 0 0 - - -
XRPUSDT 302 0 0 0 - - -
ETHUSDT 302 0 0 0 - - -
BNBUSDT 302 0 0 0 - - -
TRXUSDT 302 0 0 0 - - -
SUIUSDT 285 0 0 0 - - -
ONDOUSDT 276 0 0 0 - - -
ZECUSDT 276 0 0 0 - - -
INJUSDT 276 0 0 0 - - -
NEARUSDT 276 0 0 0 - - -
DASHUSDT 276 0 0 0 - - -
MEGAUSDT 149 0 0 0 - - -
TAOUSDT 119 0 0 0 - - -
FETUSDT 114 0 0 0 - - -

Filter Impact

Filter Reason Outcomes Targets Stops Not Entered Win Rate Expectancy
No filter impact data yet. Run scanner and outcome checks until filtered alerts have 1440m outcomes.
Use this to find filters that block setups which later perform well or expose filters that correctly catch losing conditions.

AI Review Performance

Bucket Outcomes Targets Stops Win Rate Expectancy Avg MFE Avg MAE
AI APPROVED 0 0 0 - - - -
AI REJECTED 0 0 0 - - - -
RULE ONLY 0 0 0 - - - -
AI FAILED OR UNKNOWN 6 3 3 50.0% -0.02R 1.12R -1.09R
AI guard uses 1440m outcomes over 45 days. It activates after 10 AI-approved outcomes below 0.00R expectancy.

AI Attribution Detail

Symbol Total Total Exp AI Approved AI Exp Rule Only Rule Exp AI Delta AI Rejected Rejected Exp
WLDUSDT 6 -0.02R 0 - 0 - - 0 -
Market Regime Total Total Exp AI Approved AI Exp Rule Only Rule Exp AI Delta AI Rejected Rejected Exp
BULLISH 6 -0.02R 0 - 0 - - 0 -
Session Hour Total Total Exp AI Approved AI Exp Rule Only Rule Exp AI Delta AI Rejected Rejected Exp
19 3 1.09R 0 - 0 - - 0 -
20 3 -1.13R 0 - 0 - - 0 -
Filter Reason Total Total Exp AI Approved AI Exp AI Rejected Rejected Exp Rule Only Rule Exp AI Delta
No AI attribution data by filter reason yet.
AI Reasoning Category Total Total Exp AI Approved Approved Exp AI Rejected Rejected Exp Unknown Unknown Exp
Poor Reward/Risk 6 -0.02R 0 - 0 - 6 -0.02R
Trend / Timeframe Alignment 6 -0.02R 0 - 0 - 6 -0.02R
Momentum / Volume Confirmation 6 -0.02R 0 - 0 - 6 -0.02R
AI Delta compares AI-approved expectancy against rule-only expectancy for the same group or filter reason. Reasoning categories classify stored AI-reviewed reasoning text, so categories can overlap when one review mentions several issues.

Session Learning

Hour Outcomes Targets Stops Stop Rate Expectancy Avg MFE Avg MAE
19:00 3 3 0 0.0% 1.09R 1.27R -0.97R
20:00 3 0 3 100.0% -1.13R 0.97R -1.22R
00:00 0 0 0 - - - -
01:00 0 0 0 - - - -
02:00 0 0 0 - - - -
03:00 0 0 0 - - - -
04:00 0 0 0 - - - -
05:00 0 0 0 - - - -
Session filter activates when the current hour has enough outcomes and weak expectancy or high stop rate.